NCLEX-RN
Practice NCLEX RN Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is assessing a client with an altered level of consciousness. One of the first signs of altered level of consciousness is:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Restlessness is often an early sign of altered consciousness, indicating neurological changes before more severe symptoms appear.
Question 2 of 5
A client has been placed on the drug valproic acid (Depakene). Which would indicate to the nurse that the client is experiencing an adverse reaction to this medication?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Lethargy is a common adverse reaction to valproic acid, indicating potential toxicity or side effects, requiring further evaluation.
Question 3 of 5
A client with frequent urinary tract infections asks the nurse how she can prevent the reoccurrence. The nurse should teach the client to:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Voiding every 3 hours prevents urine stasis, reducing the risk of bacterial growth and urinary tract infections.
Question 4 of 5
A pediatric client with burns to the hands and arms has dressing changes with Sulfamylon (mafenide acetate) cream. The nurse is aware that the medication:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Sulfamylon (mafenide acetate) causes a burning sensation upon application, which should be explained to the client.
Question 5 of 5
A client with advanced Alzheimer's disease has been prescribed haloperidol (Haldol). What clinical manifestation suggests that the client is experiencing side effects from this medication?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Haloperidol, an antipsychotic, can cause extrapyramidal side effects like tremors, which are common and indicate a neurological side effect.