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Questions 149

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Question 1 of 5

The nurse is preparing to walk the postpartum client for the first time since delivery. Before walking the client, the nurse should:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Dangling the legs before walking helps assess for orthostatic hypotension and ensures the client is stable, reducing the risk of fainting.

Question 2 of 5

A client in cardiac arrest shows to be in torsades de pointes, and magnesium sulfate is ordered STAT. The priority nursing intervention is

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Magnesium sulfate for torsades de pointes can cause bradycardia and respiratory depression, requiring close monitoring.

Question 3 of 5

The 84-year-old male has returned from the recovery room following a total hip repair. He complains of pain and is medicated with morphine sulfate and promethazine. Which medication should be kept available for the client being treated with opioid analgesics?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Naloxone reverses opioid overdose, critical for managing respiratory depression from morphine.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with a permanent tracheostomy who is able to eat. Which is the correct action by the nurse in managing this tube?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Deflating the cuff during meals allows normal swallowing, reducing aspiration risk, and is maintained for 1 hour post-meal.

Question 5 of 5

In planning care for the patient with ulcerative colitis, the nurse identifies which nursing diagnosis as a priority?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Fluid volume deficit is a priority in ulcerative colitis due to frequent diarrhea, which can lead to dehydration.

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