NCLEX-RN
Practice NCLEX RN Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client with Addison's disease has been receiving glucocorticoid therapy. Which finding indicates a need for dosage adjustment?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A weight gain of 6 pounds in a week suggests fluid retention, indicating possible overdosage of glucocorticoids, requiring adjustment.
Question 2 of 5
An electrical fire occurs in a client's room shortly after the client returns from the recovery room after repair of a hip fracture with insertion of a prosthesis. What is the best method of removing the client from the room?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Moving the bed with the client on it (
C) is the safest and fastest method to evacuate a post-surgical client with limited mobility during an emergency like a fire. Other methods (A, B,
D) risk injury or delay.
Question 3 of 5
A 20-year-old male has recently been diagnosed with schizophrenia. The nurse knows which of the following are classic signs and symptoms of this disorder? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,C,D
Rationale: Schizophrenia symptoms include social withdrawal, auditory hallucinations, and disorganized speech. Agitation may occur but is less specific, and obsession with hygiene is not typical.
Question 4 of 5
Which statement is true regarding the infant's susceptibility to pertussis?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Infants are highly susceptible to pertussis from birth, as maternal immunity is minimal, and severe cases are common in this age group.
Question 5 of 5
The nursing assistant reports to the nurse that a client who is one-day postoperative after an angioplasty is refusing to eat and states, 'I just don't feel good.' Which of the following actions, if taken by the nurse, is BEST?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: assessment required; monitor for closure of vessel, bleeding, hypotension, dysrhythmias