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NCLEX RN Practice Test Questions

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Question 1 of 5

A client with an inguinal hernia asks the nurse why he should have surgery when he has had a hernia for years. The nurse understands that surgery is recommended to:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Surgery is recommended for an inguinal hernia to prevent strangulation, which can lead to bowel obstruction and tissue necrosis.

Question 2 of 5

A client with a severe corneal ulcer has an order for Gentamycin gtt. q 4 hours and Neomycin 1 gtt q 4 hours. Which of the following schedules should be used when administering the drops?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Administering eye drops 5 minutes apart prevents dilution and ensures each medication's efficacy.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is teaching a client with chronic kidney disease about dietary restrictions. Which of the following foods should the client limit to prevent hyperkalemia?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: potatoes are high in potassium, which should be limited in chronic kidney disease to prevent hyperkalemia

Question 4 of 5

An elderly client is diagnosed with interstitial cystitis. Which finding differentiates interstitial cystitis from other forms of cystitis?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Interstitial cystitis is characterized by chronic pelvic pain and urinary symptoms with sterile urine, as it is not caused by bacterial infection, unlike other forms of cystitis.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is assigning staff to care for a number of clients with emotional disorders. Which facet of care is suitable to the skills of the nursing assistant?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Assisting with bathing and grooming is within the nursing assistant's scope, supporting a client with depression in maintaining personal hygiene.

Similar Questions

A client with multiple sclerosis tires easily, so the nurse is instructing the client in energy-conservation techniques. Which of the following techniques may help the client conserve energy? Select all that apply.
The nurse is assessing a client who has a sacral pressure ulcer. The wound has partial thickness, loss of dermis, and a red-pink wound bed. No slough is present. How would the nurse chart this wound?
A client weighing 150 pounds has received burns over 50% of his body at 1200 hours. Using the Parkland formula, calculate the expected amount of fluid that the client should receive by 2000 hours.
The school nurse recognizes that meningitis can be caused by which of the following? Select all that apply.
A client with a total knee replacement has a CPM (continuous passive motion device) applied during the post-operative period. Which statement made by the nurse indicates understanding of the CPM machine?

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