NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Practice Test Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with a history of ulcerative colitis who is admitted with a flare-up. Which of the following dietary recommendations should the nurse provide?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: avoiding dairy products if lactose intolerant reduces gastrointestinal irritation in ulcerative colitis
Question 2 of 5
A client is to be discharged with a tracheostomy. Which of the following should the nurse most stress when educating the client about home management? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: B,D
Rationale: Pulmonary hygiene (
B) and tracheostomy care (
D) are critical to prevent infections and maintain airway patency. Bowel care (
A), supplements (
C), and exercise (E) are secondary.
Question 3 of 5
The home health nurse is planning for the day's visits. Which client should be seen first?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The client with a decubitus ulcer is at risk for infection and complications, making them the priority for assessment.
Question 4 of 5
While performing a neurological assessment on a client with a closed head injury, the nurse notes a positive Babinski reflex. The nurse should:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A positive Babinski reflex in an adult with a head injury suggests neurological damage, warranting immediate physician notification.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse on an orthopedic unit is assigned to care for four clients with displaced bone fractures. Which client will not be treated with the use of traction?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Ankle fractures are typically managed with immobilization or surgery, not traction.