NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Practice Test Free Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse in the emergency department is responsible for the triage of four recently admitted clients. Which client should the nurse send directly to the treatment room?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Exertional shortness of breath may indicate a cardiac or respiratory emergency, requiring immediate attention.
Question 2 of 5
A 9-year-old is admitted with suspected rheumatic fever. Which finding is suggestive of Sydenham's chorea?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Sydenham's chorea, a manifestation of rheumatic fever, is characterized by irregular, involuntary movements and facial grimacing.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse receives an order to administer 1,500 mL D5W IV over 12 hours. The drop factor is 15 drops/1 mL. The IV flow rate should be set at how many drops per minute? Round to the nearest whole number.
Correct Answer: 31
Rationale: Flow rate (drops/min) = (volume × drop factor) ÷ time. Calculation: (1,500 mL × 15 drops/mL) ÷ (12 × 60) = 22,500 ÷ 720 ≈ 31 drops/min.
Question 4 of 5
A client develops mastitis in the postpartum period. Which of the following instructions does the nurse anticipate when notifying the physician? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,C,E
Rationale: Mastitis is typically treated with antibiotics (
A) for 7-10 days to address the infection. Alternating hot and cold compresses (
C) can help relieve pain and reduce inflammation. Continuation of breastfeeding (E) is encouraged to promote milk flow and prevent further complications, unless contraindicated. Opioid analgesia (
B) is not typically required, and discontinuation of breastfeeding (
D) is not recommended as it may worsen the condition.
Question 5 of 5
To ensure safety while administering a nitroglycerine patch, the nurse should:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Gloves prevent the nurse from absorbing nitroglycerin, avoiding side effects.