NCLEX-RN
Free NCLEX RN Exam Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse evaluates a client's knowledge as deficient when the client makes which of the following statements about the drug dexamethasone (Decadron)?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Dexamethasone requires consistent dosing, and missing a dose can have significant effects, indicating a need for further instruction.
Question 2 of 5
Your client is receiving phototherapy. What nursing intervention would you implement for this client?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Phototherapy, often used for jaundice, can affect stool color (e.g., green or loose stools in infants). Monitoring stool color helps assess treatment effects and complications.
Question 3 of 5
You are serving as the supervisory nurse for a home healthcare agency in the community. You are doing an admission assessment for a 76 year old male client who resides with his elderly wife. Which of the following assessments would indicate that the couple needs some education relating to home safety?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The absence of scatter rugs is a safety feature, not a concern requiring education. Labeled foods , FIFO method , and annual smoke alarm battery replacement are all safe practices. However, the question implies a need for education, and B is the least directly related to a safety deficit, but no clear safety issue is present in the options provided.
Question 4 of 5
A client in a cardiac rehabilitation program states that he would like to make sure he is eating the right foods to ensure adequate endurance on the treadmill. Which of the following nutrients is most helpful for promoting endurance during sustained activity?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Carbohydrates are the primary energy source for sustained physical activity, providing glycogen stores for endurance.
Question 5 of 5
A client is receiving heparin therapy for a pulmonary embolism. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following adverse effects?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Heparin can cause heparin-induced thrombocytopenia, a serious adverse effect that reduces platelet count and increases clotting risk, requiring close monitoring.