NCLEX-RN
Free NCLEX RN Exam Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A mother calls the clinic after her 4-year-old choked on a peanut. The mother reports that she performed abdominal thrusts and the child is breathing normally now. The nurse should tell the mother to:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: After choking, monitoring for symptoms like sweating or dizziness is crucial, as they may indicate complications like aspiration or trauma requiring medical attention.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following personnel do not have the 'right to know' medical information?
Correct Answer: A,C,D
Rationale: Personnel without direct or indirect client care responsibilities, such as the Performance Improvement Director , Safety Officer , and department supervisor , do not have a 'need to know' medical information under HIPAA, unless their role requires it.
Question 3 of 5
A client who has been recently diagnosed with unsuccessful immunodiffence (MIDS) inquires about hospice services. The nurse explains that hospice care is appropriate:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Hospice care is appropriate for clients with a terminal illness and a prognosis of weeks to months, regardless of the specific diagnosis. It is not limited to cancer or all AIDS stages, nor solely based on readiness to discuss prognosis.
Question 4 of 5
A client with a history of heart failure is admitted with dyspnea. Which position should the nurse place the client in?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Fowler's position (semi-upright) reduces preload and eases breathing in heart failure clients with dyspnea.
Question 5 of 5
A child has been prescribed diphenhydramine hydrochloride (Benadryl) to help control the itching from atopic dermatitis. The nurse should instruct the parents to report: Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: B, C, D
Rationale: Diphenhydramine can cause drowsiness, thickened bronchial secretions, and upset stomach as side effects, which should be reported.