NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Practice Test Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse cares for two children brought into an emergency shelter. Law enforcement suspects the children have been neglected. The nurse should assess
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Height and weight assess for failure to thrive, a key indicator of neglect. Bruises on knees/elbows are common in children and less specific.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is teaching a group of teenagers the correct technique for applying a condom. Which point would the nurse include in the teaching plan?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The condom should be unrolled completely over the erect penis to ensure proper fit and protection. Condoms are single-use, petroleum jelly damages latex, and water isn't used.
Question 3 of 5
An elderly client is diagnosed with interstitial cystitis. Which finding differentiates interstitial cystitis from other forms of cystitis?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Interstitial cystitis is characterized by chronic pelvic pain and urinary symptoms with sterile urine, as it is not caused by bacterial infection, unlike other forms of cystitis.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with a basal cell epithelioma. The primary cause of basal cell epithelioma is:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Basal cell epithelioma is primarily caused by prolonged sun exposure.
Question 5 of 5
A new nurse has just completed orientation and is working on the medical unit. The new nurse is shadowing the charge nurse as they both care for a client with a potassium level of 6.3 mEq/L. Which action by the new nurse requires intervention by the charge nurse?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Spironolactone is a potassium-sparing diuretic and could worsen hyperkalemia (potassium 6.3 mEq/L). The other actions are appropriate for managing hyperkalemia or general care.