NCLEX-PN
Free PN NCLEX Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
The incidence of spinal cord defects/ neural tube defects such as meningomyelocele
Question 1 of 5
The incidence of spinal cord defects/ neural tube defects such as meningomyelocele has decreased because
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Folic acid supplementation reduces neural tube defects by supporting neural tube closure.
Extract:
Question 2 of 5
Which fetal heart monitor pattern can indicate cord compression?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Variable decelerations are associated with umbilical cord compression, which can intermittently reduce fetal blood flow. The other patterns are related to different fetal conditions. Reduction of Risk Potential
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a pregnant patient in her third trimester. Which of the following findings should be reported immediately?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Severe headache and visual disturbances suggest preeclampsia, a medical emergency. Mild edema, heartburn, and frequent urination are normal in late pregnancy.
Question 4 of 5
For which of the following conditions might blood be drawn for uric acid level?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Gout is characterized by elevated uric acid levels, which are measured to confirm diagnosis and monitor treatment. The other conditions do not typically involve uric acid testing. Reduction of Risk Potential
Question 5 of 5
An adult is admitted to the psychiatric unit with a severe phobia. She develops severe anxiety when she crosses any type of bridge. She can no longer go to work or go shopping at the mall. The day after admission, she develops a panic attack and refuses to go to occupational therapy because she has to cross a bridge-like structure to go from one area of the hospital to another. How should the nurse respond to this situation?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Using an alternate route avoids triggering the phobia, allowing participation in therapy while respecting her current anxiety level.