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Extract:

Patients with myasthenia gravis, Guillain-Barre syndrome, or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis experience:


Question 1 of 5

Patients with myasthenia gravis, Guillain-Barre syndrome, or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis experience:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: These conditions impair respiratory muscles, increasing the risk of complications.

Extract:


Question 2 of 5

The client presents to the clinic with a serum cholesterol of 275 mg/dL and is placed on rosuvastatin (Crestor). Which instruction should be given to the client?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The client taking antilipidemics should be encouraged to report muscle weakness because this is a sign of rhabdomyolysis. The medication takes effect within one month of beginning therapy, so answer B is incorrect. The medication should be taken with water. Fruit juice, particularly grapefruit juice, can decrease the drug's effectiveness, so answer C is incorrect. Liver function studies, not a CBC, should be checked prior to beginning the medication, so answer D is incorrect.

Extract:

The nurse doing a newborn assessment counts the infant's cord vessel.


Question 3 of 5

In a normal infant there are:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: There are three vessels: one vein (carries oxygenated blood to the fetus) and two arteries (return deoxygenated blood to the placenta) in a normal umbilical cord.

Extract:


Question 4 of 5

When teaching adolescents about sexually transmitted diseases, what should the nurse emphasize that is the most common infection?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Chlamydia. It has the highest incidence among sexually transmitted diseases, requiring emphasis on prevention.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client who had knee surgery this morning. Postoperative orders include a narcotic every three to four hours as needed for operative site pain and an ice bag. At 7:00 P.M., the client asks for pain medication. He was last medicated at 3:30 P.M. What is the best initial nursing action?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Assessing pain location and nature ensures the medication is appropriate for operative site pain, guiding safe administration. Administering without assessment, refilling ice, or repositioning are premature.

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