NCLEX-PN
NCLEX Practice Test PN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The home health nurse is caring for a 6-year-old client who has a tracheostomy and is being mechanically ventilated when the ventilator's apnea alarm sounds. The nurse determines the client is unresponsive and pulseless, and there are no other caregivers present. Which of the following actions should the nurse take next?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Activating the emergency response system ensures rapid assistance for a pulseless child, initiating the chain of survival in pediatric cardiac arrest.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is reinforcing teaching to a client with advanced chronic obstructive pulmonary disease who was prescribed oral theophylline. Which client statement indicates that additional teaching is required?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Cimetidine inhibits theophylline metabolism, increasing toxicity risk. Omeprazole is safer, and this statement indicates a need for further teaching.
Question 3 of 5
A 35 year-old client with sickle cell crisis is talking on the telephone but stops as the nurse enters the room to request something for pain. The nurse should
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Administer the prescribed analgesia. Pain relief is a priority in sickle cell crisis, and prescribed analgesics are appropriate.
Question 4 of 5
A woman is scheduled for an electromyography procedure (EMG) in the outpatient department. What should the nurse say to the woman?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: EMG requires no special preparation, as it involves muscle and nerve testing without fasting, allergies, or caffeine restrictions.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer 2 continuous IV medications concurrently via a 20-gauge IV. What is the nurse's priority action?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Ensuring medication compatibility prevents chemical interactions or precipitation in the IV line, which could harm the client or obstruct the catheter.