NCLEX-PN
NCLEX Practice Test PN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
An infant is to be admitted with severe diarrhea. Which room assignment is best for this infant?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A private room prevents transmission of infectious diarrhea to others. Proximity to the station, sharing with a non-infectious patient, or another diarrheal infant increases risks.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client who experienced a sexual assault and has posttraumatic stress disorder. The client states, 'It is all my fault. I should not have accepted a drink from a stranger I met at a bar.' Which of the following responses would be most appropriate for the nurse to make?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: This response validates the client's feelings while gently correcting self-blame, reinforcing that the assault was not their fault and promoting a supportive therapeutic environment.
Question 3 of 5
A client has just been diagnosed with diabetes and is admitted for insulin regulation. The client asks the nurse, 'Why do I need to be stuck so many times per day?' Which of the following statements best explains the rationale for checking the client's blood glucose level frequently?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Frequent blood glucose checks allow for insulin dose adjustments to maintain glycemic control. Hourly checks are excessive, fluctuations are managed not avoided, and alkalosis is unrelated to glucose elevations.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following manifestations observed by the school nurse confirms the presence of pediculosis capitis in students?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Diagnosis of pediculosis capitis is made by observation of the white eggs (nits) firmly attached to the hair shafts. Treatment can include application of a medicated shampoo with lindane for children over 2 years of age, and meticulous combing and removal of all nits.
Question 5 of 5
Which one of these tasks can be safely delegated to a practical nurse (PN)?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Provide stoma care for a client with a well functioning ostomy. The care of a mature stoma and the application of an ostomy appliance may be delegated to a PN. This client has minimal risk of instability of the situation.