NCLEX-PN
NCLEX PN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The best choice for the child following a tonsillectomy is:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A banana Popsicle is soothing, cold, and non-irritating to the surgical site. Liquids like punch or soda may sting, and ice cream is dairy, which can increase mucus.
Question 2 of 5
A client with leukemia has been receiving injections of Neulasta (pegfilgrastim). Which laboratory value reveals that the drug is producing the desired effect?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Neulasta (pegfilgrastim) stimulates the production of neutrophils, a type of white blood cell, to reduce the risk of infection in clients with neutropenia. A white blood cell count of 6,000/mm indicates an increase in white blood cells, showing the drug's desired effect. Hemoglobin relates to red blood cells, platelet count relates to clotting, and iron level is unrelated to Neulasta's action.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is talking with the parent of a pediatric client with type 1 diabetes mellitus who has influenza. Which of the following statements by the parent would require follow-up?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Decreasing insulin during illness can lead to hyperglycemia or ketoacidosis, as insulin needs may increase.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following medications is not considered a neuromuscular blocker?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Pitressin is a hormone replacement medication.
Question 5 of 5
The practical nurse is caring for a 48-year-old executive on the cardiac unit who has just been diagnosed with primary hypertension. Which teaching strategy would be most effective to reinforce prior teaching from the registered nurse?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Active participation in meal selection reinforces learning and promotes adherence to a low-sodium diet.