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NCLEX PN Practice Questions Questions

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Question 1 of 5

Which of the following indicates failure of a ventriculoperitoneal shunt?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Projectile vomiting is a sign of increased intracranial pressure due to ventriculoperitoneal shunt failure, indicating obstruction or malfunction.

Question 2 of 5

A client with a history of renal calculi passes a stone made up of calcium oxalate. Which of the following diet instructions should be given to the client?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Dark green, leafy vegetables are high in oxalates, which contribute to calcium oxalate stones. Meats and dairy increase other stone types, and citrus juices are beneficial.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is caring for the assigned clients on a pediatric inpatient unit. Which client is the priority?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Sudden unilateral arm weakness in a sickle cell crisis may indicate a stroke, a life-threatening emergency requiring immediate attention.

Question 4 of 5

A 4-year-old is brought to the emergency department after ingesting an unknown number of aspirin pills. The child is sniffling and crying quietly. The practical nurse anticipates initially assisting with the implementation of which treatment?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Activated charcoal is the initial treatment for aspirin ingestion to prevent absorption, if within 1-2 hours.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is reviewing recommended dietary modifications with a client with celiac disease. Which of the following menu selections by the client would indicate a correct understanding of the teaching? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: B,C,E

Rationale: Corn tortillas, grilled chicken with potato/yogurt, and rice noodles are gluten-free, suitable for celiac disease. Barley and wheat contain gluten.

Similar Questions

The registered nurse delegates actions related to the care of colostomies to the practical nurse. Which actions should the practical nurse question as being outside the licensed practical nurse's scope of practice? Select all that apply.
The nurse makes a home visit to a client with Alzheimer disease. While reviewing the client's home care needs, the client's spouse states, 'It's hard to see my spouse worsen each day. I'm not sure I can keep doing this alone anymore.' Which response by the nurse is best?
The clinic nurse is collecting data on a client at 22 weeks gestation during a prenatal visit. Which finding is most concerning?
A nursing diagnosis of 'ineffective airway clearance related to pain' is identified for a client who had open abdominal surgery 2 days ago. Which intervention should the nurse implement first?
The nurse is observing a client who had a left total knee replacement using a cane to descend stairs. It would demonstrate correct technique if the client descends the stairs by placing the

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