NCLEX-RN
Mock NCLEX RN Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Priapism may be a sign of:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Priapism in the trauma client is due to the neurological dysfunction seen in spinal cord injury. Priapism is an abnormal erection of the penis; it may be accompanied by pain and tenderness. This may disappear as spinal cord edema is relieved. It is not associated with death, urinary incontinence, or reproductive dysfunction as a primary issue.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following menu choices would indicate that a client with pressure ulcers understands the role diet plays in restoring her albumin levels?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Broiled fish and rice are excellent protein sources, aiding in restoring albumin levels for tissue repair. The other options are lower in protein.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with a history of a pleural effusion who is scheduled for a thoracentesis. The nurse should:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Sitting upright with arms supported facilitates access to the pleural space during thoracentesis and reduces complications. Sedatives and fluid restrictions are not routine.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following is not a step in primary assessment of a client presenting to the emergency department after being involved in a motor vehicle accident?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Primary assessment in trauma follows the ABCDE approach (Airway Breathing Circulation Disability Exposure). Obtaining vital signs is part of the secondary assessment not the primary survey which focuses on immediate life threats like airway bleeding and responsiveness.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client following a myocardial infarction. Which of the following enzymes are specific to cardiac damage?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: CK-MB and LDH are specific to cardiac damage, with CK-MB being highly specific for myocardial infarction due to its presence in heart muscle.