NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Free Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
In the client with a diagnosis of coronary artery disease, the nurse would anticipate the complication of bradycardia with occlusion of which coronary artery?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Sinus bradycardia and atrioventricular (AV) heart block are usually a result of right coronary artery occlusion. The right coronary artery perfuses the sinoatrial and AV nodes in most individuals. Occlusion of the left main coronary artery causes bundle branch blocks and premature ventricular contractions. Occlusion of the circumflex artery does not cause bradycardia. Sinus tachycardia occurs primarily with left anterior descending coronary artery occlusion because this form of occlusion impairs left ventricular function.
Question 2 of 5
The first action that the nurse should take if she finds the client has an O2 saturation of 68% is:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: An O2 saturation of 68% indicates severe hypoxemia requiring immediate oxygen administration (e.g. via mask) to restore oxygenation. Elevating the head rechecking later or assessing heart rate are secondary to correcting hypoxia.
Question 3 of 5
Which measure helps reduce nipple soreness associated with breastfeeding?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Breaking suction by placing a finger between the baby’s mouth and the breast prevents trauma to the nipple, reducing soreness. Feeding early promotes latch but doesn’t address soreness directly, warm soaks may increase inflammation, and a bra supports but doesn’t prevent nipple trauma.
Question 4 of 5
A 2-year-old boy is in the hospital outpatient department for observation after falling out of his crib and hitting his head. The nurse calls the physician to report:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Perineal irritation needs to be addressed, but it is probably not necessary to call the physician. This fall in pulse rate remains within normal limits and is probably insignificant. It is important to monitor for continued change. This rise in pulse rate is probably not significant, but it is important to monitor for continued change. This temperature is above normal limits and needs medical investigation. It may or may not be related to the head injury.
Question 5 of 5
A client tells the nurse that she plans to use the rhythm method of birth control. The nurse is aware that the success of the rhythm method depends on the:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The rhythm method relies on predicting ovulation based on menstrual cycle patterns. Regular menses are essential for accurate prediction. Age intercourse frequency and temperature range are less critical to its success.