Questions 150

NCLEX-RN

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Question 1 of 5

After 2 days on a psychiatric unit, a client is still isolating himself in his room, except for meals. The client says he is uncomfortable around crowds of people. Which nursing intervention is the most appropriate initially?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: A walk with the nurse and one other client provides a low-pressure social interaction, helping the client gradually build comfort with others while respecting his anxiety about crowds.

Question 2 of 5

A client with a history of depression is prescribed citalopram (Celexa). The nurse should instruct the client to:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Citalopram can cause serotonin syndrome, requiring monitoring for agitation and tremors.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse assists the physician in inserting a temporary pacemaker into the client. After the procedure, the nurse should verify that which of the following has been documented?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Documenting the pacemaker rate, type, and settings is critical to ensure proper function and patient safety post-procedure. While cardiovascular status and sedation are important, the pacemaker specifics are the priority for verification.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is teaching a client about the use of a peak flow meter for asthma management. The client should be instructed to:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Recording the highest of three peak flow readings provides the most accurate assessment of lung function for asthma monitoring.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse notes that the primary health care provider has written a prescription for prednisone for a client. The nurse contacts the primary health care provider about revision of the client's medication plan if which medication is noted on the client's medication record?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Prednisone, a glucocorticoid, is irritating to the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, which could be worsened by the use of other products that have the same side effect.
Therefore, products such as aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid) and nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs are not used during corticosteroid therapy.

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