NCLEX-PN
2023 NCLEX-PN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A pregnant client comes to the prenatal clinic for a routine visit. As the nurse is completing a nutritional analysis, it is determined that the client needs additional iron. Which food is best for the nurse to include in a diet plan for this pregnant client who needs additional iron?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Legumes, such as beans and lentils, are rich in iron, which is essential for preventing anemia during pregnancy, unlike the other options, which have lower iron content.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client with a Sengstaken-Blakemore tube for esophageal varices. Which complication should the nurse monitor for?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The Sengstaken-Blakemore tube can obstruct the airway if it migrates or the balloon inflates improperly, requiring close monitoring.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) about lifestyle modifications. Which recommendation is most effective?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Avoiding lying down for 2–3 hours after eating prevents acid reflux by allowing gravity to keep stomach contents in place.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is completing a care plan for an immobile client. Which nursing measure for preventing contractures is best to include in the care plan?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Range-of-motion exercises maintain joint flexibility and muscle length, directly preventing contractures in immobile clients.
Question 5 of 5
Which initial nursing response is best if a child confides information that indicates sexual abuse?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Believing the child establishes trust and supports their emotional well-being, which is critical before proceeding with further assessment or reporting.