NCLEX-PN
2023 NCLEX-PN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is assigned six clients during the afternoon shift on a medical-surgical unit. After receiving report on the following clients, arrange the clients in the most appropriate order of nursing assessment.
Correct Answer: C, F, E, B, D, A
Rationale: The order prioritizes life-threatening conditions (chest pain), acute pain (gallstones), and uncontrolled diabetes, followed by postoperative status, preoperative preparation, and stable discharge.
Question 2 of 5
A client with a history of myocardial infarction is prescribed nitroglycerin. Which instruction should the nurse include when teaching the client about this medication?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Placing nitroglycerin under the tongue allows for rapid absorption to relieve angina quickly, which is critical for clients with a history of myocardial infarction.
Question 3 of 5
A physician orders postural drainage for a client with pneumonia. Which nursing action best facilitates a therapeutic outcome for the client?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Deep coughing during and after postural drainage helps mobilize and expel mucus from the lungs, enhancing the effectiveness of the procedure in treating pneumonia.
Question 4 of 5
A pregnant client comes to the prenatal clinic for a routine visit. As the nurse is completing a nutritional analysis, it is determined that the client needs additional iron. Which food is best for the nurse to include in a diet plan for this pregnant client who needs additional iron?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Legumes, such as beans and lentils, are rich in iron, which is essential for preventing anemia during pregnancy, unlike the other options, which have lower iron content.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client with hypertension about lifestyle modifications. Which recommendation is most effective for blood pressure control?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Regular exercise (30 minutes most days) helps lower blood pressure by improving cardiovascular health and reducing vascular resistance.