NCLEX-PN
2023 NCLEX-PN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client with a peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC). Which action prevents complications?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Flushing the PICC with heparin daily prevents clot formation and maintains patency, reducing the risk of occlusion.
Question 2 of 5
Immediately after a pregnant client's membranes rupture, which nursing action is a priority?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Monitoring the fetal heart rate is critical after membrane rupture to detect signs of fetal distress, such as cord compression, which can occur.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is assigned six clients during the afternoon shift on a medical-surgical unit. After receiving report on the following clients, arrange the clients in the most appropriate order of nursing assessment.
Order the Items
Source Container
Correct Answer: C, F, E, B, D, A
Rationale: The order prioritizes life-threatening conditions (chest pain), acute pain (gallstones), and uncontrolled diabetes, followed by postoperative status, preoperative preparation, and stable discharge.
Question 4 of 5
A 75-year-old client comes to the diabetic clinic for a scheduled visit. Which assessment finding indicates that the client with diabetes requires additional teaching regarding the client?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Using a razor blade to remove calluses is dangerous for diabetic clients due to the risk of cuts and infections, indicating a need for teaching safer foot care practices.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client about warfarin (Coumadin) therapy. Which food should the client limit to avoid interfering with the medication?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Broccoli is high in vitamin K, which can antagonize warfarin's anticoagulant effect, so intake should be limited or consistent to maintain stable INR levels.