NCLEX-PN
2023 NCLEX-PN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client with a history of breast cancer is scheduled for a mastectomy. Which preoperative teaching is most important?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Teaching about surgical drain care is critical post-mastectomy to prevent infection and manage fluid accumulation at the surgical site.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client with a peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC). Which action prevents complications?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Flushing the PICC with heparin daily prevents clot formation and maintains patency, reducing the risk of occlusion.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client with a new diagnosis of celiac disease about dietary restrictions. Which food should the client avoid?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Wheat bread contains gluten, which must be avoided in celiac disease to prevent intestinal damage.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client with suspected dehydration. Which finding confirms this diagnosis?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Dry mucous membranes are a hallmark sign of dehydration due to reduced fluid volume in the body.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client with a new diagnosis of epilepsy about phenobarbital. Which instruction is most important?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Taking phenobarbital at the same time daily maintains consistent blood levels, preventing breakthrough seizures.