Questions 150

NCLEX-RN

NCLEX-RN Test Bank

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Question 1 of 5

A nurse at the outpatient clinic receives a lithium level report of 1.0 mEq/L for a client who has been taking lithium for 2 months. The nurse should interpret this level to indicate which of the following?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: A lithium level of 1.0 mEq/L is within the therapeutic range (0.6–1.2 mEq/L) for maintenance therapy. Levels below this are subtherapeutic, and higher levels indicate toxicity.

Question 2 of 5

A client with antisocial personality disorder tells the nurse, 'I punched the guy out because he deserved it and then the cops arrested me.' Which of the following responses would be most helpful to the client?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Explaining consequences (legal trouble) helps the client understand the impact of their actions, aligning with therapeutic communication for antisocial personality disorder.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with a history of deep vein thrombosis who is prescribed enoxaparin (Lovenox). The nurse should instruct the client to report which of the following side effects immediately?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Bleeding gums indicate a potential bleeding complication with enoxaparin, requiring immediate reporting.

Question 4 of 5

A 62-year-old client with a 29-pack per year history is admitted with a diagnosis of the blood pressure. She reports having 'no appetite' and exhibits symptoms of anorexia. The client is 5 feet, 8 inches tall and weighs 112 lb. The client is now scheduled for a left lung lobectomy. Which of the following increases the client's risk of developing postoperative pulmonary complications?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Low body weight (112 lb for 5'8') indicates malnutrition, increasing the risk of postoperative pulmonary complications.

Question 5 of 5

A 13-year-old client is dying of cancer and struggling with the emotional aspects of this. When providing care for this client, the nurse should incorporate the developmental tasks for this age. According to Erikson's developmental model, the child normally is expected to be working on which of the following psychosocial issues?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Adolescents (ages 12–18) focus on identity vs. role confusion, developing a sense of self and personal identity.

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