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Questions 149

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Question 1 of 5

A nurse asks an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) to help admit a 22-year-old female client with ulcerative colitis. Which activity is appropriate for the nurse to assign the UAP?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Obtaining a stool sample is within the UAP’s scope, as it is a non-invasive task. Other activities involve assessment or teaching, which require RN expertise.

Question 2 of 5

According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, 'lack of prejudice' falls under which level of human need fulfillment?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Lack of prejudice reflects self-actualization, Maslow’s highest level, where individuals achieve personal growth and acceptance of others.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with a small-bowel obstruction. A Salem sump nasogastric tube (NGT) is in place. Which finding by the nurse requires corrective action? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: A, C

Rationale: A sudden decrease in output may indicate blockage or displacement, requiring assessment. Medium intermittent suction is inappropriate for a Salem sump, which requires low continuous suction. Other actions are correct.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse knows that a 60-year-old female client's susceptibility to osteoporosis is most likely related to:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Hormonal changes, particularly estrogen loss post-menopause, are the primary cause of osteoporosis in women.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse has just admitted a client with emphysema. Arterial blood gas results indicate hypoxia. Which physician prescription would the nurse implement for the best improvement in the client's hypoxia?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Low-flow oxygen (2 L/min) directly addresses hypoxia in emphysema by improving arterial oxygen levels, making it the most effective intervention.

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