NCLEX-RN
Free NCLEX RN Practice Test Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which instruction would not be included in the discharge teaching of the client receiving chlorpromazine (Thorazine)?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Avoiding aged cheese is relevant for MAO inhibitors, not chlorpromazine, which does not interact with tyramine-containing foods.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is preparing to discharge a client diagnosed with gout. Which statement by the client indicates understanding of dietary restrictions while managing gout?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Beer, anchovies, and liver are high in purines, which exacerbate gout. Other foods listed are not primary triggers.
Question 3 of 5
Following femoral catheterization for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), the client has increasing pain in the catheterization site, and the nurse notes visible edema and induration surrounding the site. The nurse suspects a hematoma and notifies the physician. Which of the following interventions does the nurse anticipate? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,C,D
Rationale: Hematoma management includes applying pressure (
A), marking edema (
B), monitoring hemoglobin/hematocrit (
C), and maintaining bedrest (
D). Clotting factors (E) are not typically needed.
Question 4 of 5
A client on the psychiatric unit is in an uncontrolled rage and is threatening other clients and staff. What is the most appropriate action for the nurse to take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Calling security and preparing for sedation ensures the safety of the client, other patients, and staff during an uncontrolled rage.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse reviewed a client's progress in smoking cessation, praising the client for being successful but suggesting the client might stop having coffee in the morning since that caused an urge to smoke. Following this session, the client appeared upset and complained that the nurse believed she was doing poorly because she wanted a cigarette with her morning coffee. Which type of cognitive distortion is the client exhibiting?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Mental filter (
B) involves focusing only on the negative (nurse's suggestion) and ignoring praise, leading to the client's misinterpretation.