NCLEX-PN
NCLEX PN Exam Practice Test Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A mother telephones the clinic and says 'I am worried because my breast-fed 1 month-old infant has soft, yellow stools after each feeding.' The nurse's best response would be which of these?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In breast-fed infants, stools are frequent and yellow to golden, and vary from soft to thick liquid in consistency. No change in feedings is indicated.
Question 2 of 5
An elderly client with depression, diabetes mellitus, and heart failure has received a new digoxin prescription for daily use. Which client assessment indicates that the nurse should follow up on serum digoxin levels frequently?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Elevated serum creatinine (2.3 mg/dL) indicates renal impairment, which can lead to digoxin accumulation, necessitating frequent monitoring.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following meals provides the lowest amount of potassium?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale:
Toast, jelly, and soft-boiled egg are low in potassium compared to fruits like oranges, grapefruit, or melon, which are high in potassium.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is teaching a group of women about health issues. Today's topic is food poisoning. Which statement indicates a need for further instruction?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Rare meat poses a risk for foodborne pathogens like E. coli, even if eaten immediately. Other statements reflect proper food safety practices.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is caring for a school-aged client recently diagnosed with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. The nurse should recognize that the client is at risk for experiencing
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Children with ADHD often face challenges with academic performance and social interactions, increasing the risk of low self-esteem. A is not typically associated with ADHD. B and D are more relevant to psychotic disorders, not ADHD.