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Questions 149

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Question 1 of 5

A client with metastatic cancer of the lung has just been told the prognosis by the oncologist. The nurse hears the client state, 'I don't believe the doctor; I think he has me confused with another patient.' This is an example of which of Kubler-Ross' stages of dying?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The client's statement reflects denial, a stage where patients refuse to accept a terminal diagnosis, per Kubler-Ross' model.

Question 2 of 5

A client in cardiac arrest is given 40 units of vasopressin (Pitressin) IV push. The nurse knows the desired action of this medication in a cardiac arrest is to

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Vasopressin, used in cardiac arrest, is a vasopressor that raises blood pressure by vasoconstriction, improving perfusion during CPR.

Question 3 of 5

Two Mexican immigrant families live closely together and share goods, services, and childcare. To which of the following family structures does this model correspond?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A kinship network (
A) involves close family units sharing resources, typical in some Mexican cultures. Extended (
D) is broader, nuclear (
C) is single-family, and binuclear (
B) involves divorce.

Question 4 of 5

A client with cervical cancer has a radioactive implant. Which statement indicates that the client understands the nurse's teaching regarding radioactive implants?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Clients with radioactive implants can use the bedside commode if the implant remains secure, indicating understanding of mobility restrictions to minimize radiation exposure.

Question 5 of 5

A student nurse is precepting on the unit and caring for a client with a Dobbhoff nasoenteric tube. Which statement by the student nurse indicates the need for further teaching on caring for a client with this tube? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: B, C

Rationale: Auscultation is not a reliable method for confirming tube placement; X-ray is required. Mixing medications with feedings can cause clogs or interactions. The other statements are correct.

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