NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Practice Test Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client with end stage renal disease is being managed with peritoneal dialysis. If the dialysate return is slowed the nurse should tell the client to:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Changing position or turning side to side can help dislodge obstructions or reposition the catheter, improving dialysate flow.
Question 2 of 5
A client is admitted to the unit 2 hours after an explosion causes burns to the face. The nurse would be most concerned with the client developing which of the following?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Facial burns increase the risk of laryngeal edema due to inhalation injury, which can compromise the airway and is the most immediate concern.
Question 3 of 5
An 8-year-old boy is diagnosed with a Wilm's tumor. The nurse would expect what finding on assessment?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Wilm’s tumor (nephroblastoma) often presents with an enlarged abdomen due to a palpable renal mass.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is planning care for a client with human immunodeficiency virus. The nurse knows to wear gloves under the following circumstance(s). Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A, C, D
Rationale: Gloves are required for contact with open wounds, starting an IV, or drawing blood due to potential exposure to blood or body fluids, per standard precautions. Gloves are not needed for all contact.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse from the dialysis unit floats to the med-surg floor. He is doing afternoon rounds and medication administration. He brings a client her oral medications, but the client states, 'What is this? Where is my yellow pill? This big white one is not mine.' The best action from the nurse is to
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Verifying with the MAR and pharmacy ensures medication safety when a client questions a pill’s appearance, preventing potential errors.