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Questions 148

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Question 1 of 5

A client with benign prostatic hypertrophy has been started on Proscar (finasteride). The nurse's discharge teaching should include:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Finasteride tablets should not be handled by pregnant women due to the risk of fetal harm. This is a critical teaching point for safety.

Question 2 of 5

A client has had a unilateral adrenalectomy to remove a tumor. The most important measurement in the immediate post-operative period for the nurse to take is to:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Blood pressure monitoring is critical post-adrenalectomy, as the adrenal gland regulates blood pressure through hormone production, and surgery may cause instability.

Question 3 of 5

A Turkish-speaking client is scheduled for a colonoscopy, and the nurse must provide printed directions to the client, but directions are not available in Turkish. Which of the following is most appropriate?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Contacting a medical translator (
A) ensures accurate communication for critical medical instructions. Using a child (
B) is unreliable, pictures/pantomime (
C) may be unclear, and advising the daughter to find a translator (
D) shifts responsibility inappropriately.

Question 4 of 5

A 19-year-old male has been experiencing vomiting and diarrhea for 3 days due to food poisoning. The nurse expects a urine specific gravity of

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Dehydration from vomiting and diarrhea increases urine specific gravity (normal 1.005-1.030). 1.041 indicates concentrated urine due to fluid loss.

Question 5 of 5

The physician has ordered a blood test for H. pylori. The nurse should prepare the client by:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A blood test for H. pylori requires no special preparation, such as fasting or administration of substances.

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