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Questions 148

NCLEX-RN

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

The nurse is preparing to teach a client about the prescribed furosemide (Lasix). The nurse should instruct the client about which adverse effect?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Furosemide can cause electrolyte imbalances, such as hypokalemia, leading to leg cramps. Other effects are less common.

Question 2 of 5

The RN is making assignments on a 12-bed unit. Staff consists of one RN and two certified nursing assistants. Which client should be self-assigned?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: New-onset hemoptysis in a chest trauma client indicates potential serious complications (e.g., pulmonary hemorrhage) requiring RN assessment and intervention.

Question 3 of 5

A client diagnosed with tuberculosis asks the nurse when he can return to work. The nurse should tell the client that:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Three negative sputum cultures indicate the client is no longer contagious, allowing safe return to work after tuberculosis treatment.

Question 4 of 5

A temporary colostomy is performed on the client with colon cancer. The nurse is aware that the proximal end of a double barrel colostomy:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The proximal end of a double-barrel colostomy, which produces stool, is typically on the client's right side.

Question 5 of 5

A client is admitted complaining of chest pain. Which of the following drug orders should the nurse question?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Ampicillin, an antibiotic, is not indicated for chest pain, which is typically cardiac-related and treated with nitroglycerin, propranolol, or verapamil.

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