NCLEX-PN
NCLEX PN Practice Tests Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client with aortic stenosis is scheduled for surgery in 2 weeks. The client reports episodes of angina and passing out twice at home. Which would be the best response by the nurse to explain the appropriate activity for this client at this time?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Strenuous activity risks syncope or ischemia in aortic stenosis, so avoidance is critical. Exercise despite angina is dangerous, short walks may still trigger symptoms, and no restrictions ignore risks.
Question 2 of 5
A client is admitted for treatment of hypoparathyroidism. Based on the client's diagnosis, the nurse would anticipate an order for:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The parathyroid is responsible for calcium and phosphorus absorption. Clients with hypoparathyroidism have hypocalcemia. Answers A, B, and D are not associated with hypoparathyroidism; therefore, they are incorrect.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse reinforces teaching for a client taking atorvastatin to call the health care provider if experiencing which symptom associated with a serious adverse effect of the medication?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Muscle aches may indicate myopathy or rhabdomyolysis, serious atorvastatin side effects requiring immediate attention. Diarrhea, headaches, and numbness are less specific or unrelated.
Question 4 of 5
What is the primary goal of family education?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Improving quality of life is the primary goal of family education.
Question 5 of 5
While caring for a toddler with croup, which initial sign of croup requires the nurse's immediate attention?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Respiratory rate of 42. An elevated respiratory rate indicates potential airway obstruction, requiring urgent intervention.