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Questions 164

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Question 1 of 5

The nurse is providing pin site care for an adult who is in skeletal traction. What should the nurse do when providing pin site care?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Pin site care involves cleaning with soap and water to prevent infection and applying antibiotic ointment as ordered to reduce bacterial growth, per standard protocols.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with a fiberglass cast applied to a distal fracture of the right tibia. The client should be able to bear weight on the cast within:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Fiberglass casts typically require 24 hours to fully dry and harden before weight-bearing.

Choices A, B, and C are too short for the cast to achieve sufficient strength.

Question 3 of 5

A client with cancer pain is prescribed oxycodone. Which information is most essential to reinforce in order to help prevent long-term complications?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Constipation is a common, long-term complication of oxycodone, requiring preventive measures like fiber and fluids. Blood pressure monitoring, itching, and nausea are less critical long-term concerns.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is providing pin site care for an adult who is in skeletal traction. What should the nurse do when providing pin site care?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Pin site care involves cleaning with soap and water to prevent infection and applying antibiotic ointment as ordered to reduce bacterial growth, per standard protocols.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is attending a workshop about caring for persons infected with hepatitis. Which characteristic is most appropriate when defining the incidence rate of hepatitis?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The number of persons in a population who develop hepatitis B during a specific period of time. This is the correct definition of incidence of the disease.

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