NCLEX-PN
2023 NCLEX-PN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client with a history of myocardial infarction is prescribed nitroglycerin. Which instruction should the nurse include when teaching the client about this medication?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Placing nitroglycerin under the tongue allows for rapid absorption to relieve angina quickly, which is critical for clients with a history of myocardial infarction.
Question 2 of 5
The physician performs a vaginal examination on a client in labor and states that the client is completely effaced and fully dilated. At this time, the nurse correctly plans to assess the need to the client who is entering which stage of labor?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Complete effacement and full dilation indicate the end of the first stage and the start of the second stage of labor, where the client begins pushing to deliver the baby.
Question 3 of 5
When assessing a client with severe burns, which assessment finding provides the best evidence that the wound is necessary?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A foul odor from a burn wound suggests infection, which requires immediate intervention to prevent sepsis.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client with a new diagnosis of celiac disease about dietary restrictions. Which food should the client avoid?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Wheat bread contains gluten, which must be avoided in celiac disease to prevent intestinal damage.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client with a new colostomy. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Colostomy pouches typically need changing every 3–7 days, not daily, unless there is leakage or skin irritation, indicating a need for further teaching.