NCLEX-RN
Best NCLEX RN Question Bank Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client with a history of hypothyroidism is prescribed levothyroxine (Synthroid). The nurse should instruct the client to:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Grapefruit juice can interfere with levothyroxine absorption, so it should be avoided.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is teaching a client with a new diagnosis of epilepsy about self-care. Which of the following instructions should be included?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Avoiding swimming alone prevents drowning during a seizure, a key safety measure.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse observes a client during a seizure and notes that the client's entire body became rigid, and the muscles in all four extremities alternated between relaxation and contraction. Which type of seizure should the nurse document that the client had experienced?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The description of the seizure, with the entire body becoming rigid (tonic phase) followed by alternating relaxation and contraction of muscles in all four extremities (clonic phase), is characteristic of a tonic-clonic seizure. Partial seizures involve only a portion of the body or brain, absence seizures are brief lapses in awareness without significant motor activity, and complex partial seizures involve altered consciousness with automatisms, none of which match the described symptoms.
Question 4 of 5
Which of these is a form of therapeutic communication?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Silence is a therapeutic communication technique that allows the client time to process thoughts and emotions, fostering reflection.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is planning to teach the client how to properly use a metered-dose inhaler to treat asthma. Which of the following instructions should be included in the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Rinsing the mouth after using a steroid inhaler prevents oral thrush, a common side effect. Quick inhalation, nasal exhalation, or coughing before use are not standard techniques.