NCLEX-PN
2023 NCLEX-PN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A physician orders postural drainage for a client with pneumonia. Which nursing action best facilitates a therapeutic outcome for the client?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Deep coughing during and after postural drainage helps mobilize and expel mucus from the lungs, enhancing the effectiveness of the procedure in treating pneumonia.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client with a urinary catheter. Which action prevents catheter-associated urinary tract infections?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Daily perineal cleaning with soap and water reduces bacterial colonization around the catheter insertion site, preventing infection.
Question 3 of 5
A client with a history of breast cancer is scheduled for a mastectomy. Which preoperative teaching is most important?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Teaching about surgical drain care is critical post-mastectomy to prevent infection and manage fluid accumulation at the surgical site.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client with a new diagnosis of hypertension about medication adherence. Which statement indicates understanding?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Taking antihypertensive medication as prescribed daily ensures consistent blood pressure control and prevents complications.
Question 5 of 5
The admitting nurse documents a client's dietary information. Which information is most likely to contribute to the client's complaint of constipation?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Low fluid intake (four glasses per day) is insufficient to maintain soft stools, contributing to constipation, whereas the other options promote regular bowel movements.