NCLEX-RN
Free NCLEX RN Practice Test Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client with a femoral popliteal bypass graft is assigned to a semiprivate room. The most suitable roommate for this client is the client with:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Hypothyroidism poses the least risk of infection or complications, making it the safest roommate choice for a surgical client.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following roommates would be most suitable for the client with myasthenia gravis?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Hypothyroidism poses no infection risk, unlike pyelonephritis or bronchitis.
Question 3 of 5
A diagnosis of multiple sclerosis is often delayed because of the varied symptoms experienced by those affected with the disease. Which symptom is most common in those with multiple sclerosis?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Double vision (diplopia) is a common early symptom of multiple sclerosis due to demyelination affecting cranial nerves, particularly the optic and oculomotor nerves.
Question 4 of 5
A client is admitted to the surgical unit following a transurethral prostatectomy (TURP). The nurse administers a B&O suppository to help prevent bladder spasms. The nurse would observe the client for:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Belladonna and opium (B&O) suppositories can cause nausea and vomiting as side effects. These are more immediate concerns than dependence or the other symptoms.
Question 5 of 5
A client with bipolar disorder is discharged with a prescription for Depakote (divalproex sodium). The nurse should remind the client of the need for:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Depakote requires regular lab monitoring (e.g., liver function, platelet counts) to detect potential side effects like hepatotoxicity or thrombocytopenia.