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Questions 149

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Question 1 of 5

The nurse is taking a history from a client in an outpatient clinic. The client has been taking duloxetine (Cymbalta) for fibromyalgia. Which of the following over-the-counter medications would cause the nurse some concern if the client says she is taking it?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Dextromethorphan can interact with duloxetine, increasing the risk of serotonin syndrome, a potentially serious condition.

Question 2 of 5

A client suspected of having Alzheimer's disease is evaluated using the Mini-Mental State Examination. At the beginning of the evaluation, the examiner names three objects. Later in the evaluation, he asks the client to name the same three objects. The examiner is testing the client's:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Recalling three objects tests short-term memory (recall), a key component assessed in the Mini-Mental State Examination for Alzheimer's.

Question 3 of 5

A client in ICU has a chest tube, and the nurse is assessing the chest tube drainage system. The nurse notices intermittent bubbling in the water seal chamber. What action should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Intermittent bubbling in the water seal chamber is normal during inspiration/expiration or coughing, indicating a patent system. It should be documented as a normal finding.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is assessing the client admitted for possible oral cancer. The nurse identifies which of the following to be a late-occurring symptom of oral cancer?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Pain is a late symptom of oral cancer, often occurring as the disease progresses and affects surrounding tissues.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is suspected of charting medication administration that he did not give. The nurse can be charged with:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Falsifying medical records, such as charting unadministered medications, constitutes fraud.

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