Questions 150

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Question 1 of 5

A client with a diagnosis of breast cancer is prescribed letrozole (Femara). The nurse should instruct the client to report which of the following side effects immediately?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Bone pain may indicate bone loss or metastasis, a serious side effect of letrozole requiring immediate reporting.

Question 2 of 5

When a client states that he is allergic to amoxicillin (Ampicillin) even though his medication administration record and armband do not indicate medication allergies, the nurse should:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Withholding the medication is the safest action until the allergy can be verified to prevent an allergic reaction.

Question 3 of 5

A client with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is bedridden at home and gets little exercise. The nurse should assess the client for which of the following?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Prolonged immobility in COPD increases calcium excretion due to bone resorption, risking osteoporosis. The other options are not directly related to immobility.

Question 4 of 5

You are working in a community pediatric health clinic. Which expected life transition should you apply into your practice for these pediatric clients as you are caring for pediatric clients of all ages?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Puberty is a significant life transition for pediatric clients, particularly adolescents, and is relevant across the age range in a pediatric clinic. It involves physical, emotional, and social changes that nurses should consider in their practice.

Question 5 of 5

Sulfadiazine has been ordered for a client who has a urinary tract infection. Which of the following recommend is most appropriate for administering sulfonamides?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Adequate hydration (8 glasses of water daily) prevents crystalluria, a complication of sulfonamides.

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To which of the following unlicensed assistive personnel should the nurse assign an Hispanic male client who needs complete morning care?
A client has been scheduled for a barium swallow (esophagography). The nurse determines that the client understands preprocedure instructions when the client states the intention to take which action before the test?
A client with a hip fracture is scheduled for surgery. Which preoperative teaching should the nurse include?

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