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Questions 149

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Question 1 of 5

A client who has glaucoma is to have miotic eyedrops instilled in both eyes. The nurse knows that the purpose of the medication is to:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Miotics constrict the pupils, increasing aqueous humor outflow to reduce intraocular pressure in glaucoma.

Question 2 of 5

Which of the following roommates would be most suitable for the client with myasthenia gravis?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Hypothyroidism poses no infection risk, unlike pyelonephritis or bronchitis.

Question 3 of 5

A client is admitted to the unit 2 hours after an injury with second-degree burns to the face, trunk, and head. The nurse would be most concerned with the client developing what?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Laryngeal edema is a critical concern with facial and head burns due to the risk of airway obstruction.

Question 4 of 5

A 42-year-old female has thrombocytopenia with a platelet count of 75,000. The nurse should

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Thrombocytopenia (platelets <150,000) increases bleeding risk. Monitoring for bleeding (e.g., bruising, petechiae) is the priority.

Question 5 of 5

The client is receiving heparin for thrombophlebitis of the left lower extremity. Which of the following drugs reverses the effects of heparin?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Protamine sulfate neutralizes heparin's anticoagulant effect.

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