NCLEX-RN
Free NCLEX RN Practice Test Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with a diagnosis of hepatitis who is experiencing pruritis. Which would be the most appropriate nursing intervention?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Adding baby oil to bath water helps moisturize the skin and alleviate pruritis caused by hepatitis, as it soothes dry, itchy skin without causing irritation.
Question 2 of 5
A client who has glaucoma is to have miotic eyedrops instilled in both eyes. The nurse knows that the purpose of the medication is to:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Miotics constrict the pupils, increasing aqueous humor outflow to reduce intraocular pressure in glaucoma.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client post-myocardial infarction on the cardiac unit. The client is exhibiting symptoms of shock. Which clinical manifestation is the best indicator that the shock is cardiogenic rather than anaphylactic?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Chest pain is a hallmark of cardiogenic shock due to myocardial infarction, reflecting cardiac ischemia. Anaphylactic shock typically involves allergic symptoms like urticaria or bronchospasm. Low BP, anxiety, and normal temperature are nonspecific.
Question 4 of 5
The client with a cervical fracture is placed in traction. Which type of traction will be utilized at the time of discharge?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Halo traction is used for cervical fractures and can be maintained post-discharge for stabilization.
Question 5 of 5
The school nurse is teaching a group of preschool mothers about poison prevention in the home. Which of the following statements, if made by a mother to the nurse, indicates that further teaching is necessary?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: vomiting contraindicated when child ingests hydrocarbons due to danger of aspiration