NCLEX-RN
Free NCLEX RN Practice Test Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
An elderly client is hospitalized for a transurethral prostatectomy. Which finding should be reported to the doctor immediately?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Bright red urine with many clots indicates significant bleeding, a potential emergency post-transurethral prostatectomy, requiring immediate reporting.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is completing admission on a client with possible esophageal cancer. Which finding would not be common for this diagnosis?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Esophageal cancer commonly presents with dysphagia, foul breath (due to tumor necrosis), and chronic hiccups (from diaphragmatic irritation). Diarrhea is not typically associated with esophageal cancer.
Question 3 of 5
The school nurse is teaching a group of preschool mothers about poison prevention in the home. Which of the following statements, if made by a mother to the nurse, indicates that further teaching is necessary?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: vomiting contraindicated when child ingests hydrocarbons due to danger of aspiration
Question 4 of 5
According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, 'lack of prejudice' falls under which level of human need fulfillment?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Lack of prejudice reflects self-actualization, Maslow’s highest level, where individuals achieve personal growth and acceptance of others.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is preparing to discharge a client diagnosed with gout. Which statement by the client indicates understanding of dietary restrictions while managing gout?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Beer, anchovies, and liver are high in purines, which exacerbate gout. Other foods listed are not primary triggers.