NCLEX-PN
Practice NCLEX PN Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client who has a known history of cardiac problems and is still smoking enters the clinic complaining of sudden onset of sharp, stabbing pain that intensifies with a deep breath. The pain is occurring on only one side and can be isolated upon general assessment. The nurse concludes that this description is most likely caused by:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Pleurisy is an inflammation of the pleura and is often accompanied by abrupt onset of pain. Symptoms of pleurisy are abrupt pain that is usually unilateral and localized to a specific portion of the chest.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following statements describes what the nurse must know in order to provide anticipatory guidance to parents of a toddler about readiness for toilet training?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Myelination of the spinal cord is completed by this age, enabling voluntary sphincter control between 18 to 24 months.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is reviewing the medical record of a 4-year-old client with failure to thrive. Which of the following risk factors likely contribute to the client's condition? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: B,C,E
Rationale: FTT risk factors include parental incarceration causing family stress, a history of anorexia nervosa affecting feeding practices, and food insecurity . Being the youngest or a working parent are not direct risks.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is assisting in the attempt to control bleeding from an artery. What personal protection equipment should be worn?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Gown, gloves, mask, and goggles protect against blood splatter during arterial bleeding control, adhering to standard precautions.
Question 5 of 5
A client is scheduled for a percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA). The nurse knows that a PTCA is the
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: PTCA is performed to improve coronary artery blood flow in a diseased artery. It is performed during a cardiac catheterization.