NCLEX-PN
Practice NCLEX PN Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client with Parkinson's disease complains of 'choking' when he swallows. Which intervention will improve the client's ability to swallow?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Semi-liquids are easier to swallow for Parkinson's patients with dysphagia. Withholding liquids risks dehydration. Full liquid diets may be too thin. Small meals help nutrition but not swallowing.
Question 2 of 5
A client with newly diagnosed chronic heart failure is being discharged home. Which statement(s) by the client indicate a need for further teaching by the nurse? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: E
Rationale: Ibuprofen can cause fluid retention, worsening heart failure, and requires further teaching. Avoiding frozen meals , morning diuretic , regular weighing , and cardiac rehab are appropriate.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is discussing child safety with the parents of a 12-month-old child who is just beginning to walk. Which statement by the parents indicates a need for further instruction?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Using a mobile walker is unsafe for a walking 12-month-old due to fall and injury risks, requiring further teaching. Fenced pools , stair gates , and lowered crib mattresses are appropriate safety measures.
Question 4 of 5
Four clients arrive in the urgent care clinic. Which does the nurse anticipate to be the priority for intervention?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The child who is confused and irritable with missing glyburide pills suggests a potential hypoglycemic emergency due to sulfonylurea overdose, which requires immediate intervention to prevent severe complications like seizures or coma.
Question 5 of 5
When counseling a 6 year-old who is experiencing enuresis, what must the nurse understand about the pathophysiological basis of this disorder?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: It has no clear etiology. Enuresis has multiple contributing factors, but no single definitive cause has been established.