NCLEX-RN
RN NCLEX Next Gen Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client being discharged from the hospital with a diagnosis of gastric ulcer has a prescription for sucralfate 1 gram by mouth 4 times daily. The nurse determines that the client understands proper use of the medication when the client states the intention to take the medication at which time?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Sucralfate is an antiulcer medication. The medication should be scheduled for administration 1 hour before meals and at bedtime. This timing will allow the medication to form a protective coating over the ulcer before it becomes irritated by food intake, gastric acid production, and mechanical movement. The other options are incorrect.
Question 2 of 5
A young adult is hospitalized with a seizure disorder. The client, who is in a bed with padded side rails, has a tonic-clonic seizure. In what order should the nurse take the following actions?
Order the Items
Source Container
Correct Answer: C,B,A,D
Rationale: First, clear the area to prevent injury, turn the client on their side to maintain airway patency, loosen clothing to ease breathing, and suction if needed to clear secretions.
Question 3 of 5
A client with a history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is prescribed budesonide (Pulmicort). The nurse should instruct the client to:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Rinsing the mouth after budesonide inhalation prevents oral thrush.
Question 4 of 5
A client with a history of chronic pain is prescribed gabapentin (Neurontin). The nurse should instruct the client to report which of the following side effects?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Gabapentin commonly causes drowsiness, which should be reported to manage safety and dosing.
Question 5 of 5
When assessing a 2-month-old infant, the nurse feels a 'click' when abducting the infant's left hip. Which of the following should the nurse do next?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A 'click' during hip abduction suggests developmental dysplasia of the hip, so checking femur lengths helps confirm asymmetry for further evaluation.