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Questions 149

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Question 1 of 5

A 2-year-old is admitted for repair of a fractured femur and is placed in Bryant's traction. Which finding by the nurse indicates that the traction is working properly?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: In Bryant's traction, the buttocks should be slightly elevated (15° off the bed) to ensure proper alignment.

Question 2 of 5

A client with pancreatic cancer has an infusion of TPN (Total Parenteral Nutrition). The doctor has ordered for sliding-scale insulin. The most likely explanation for this order is:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: TPN is a high-glucose solution, often causing hyperglycemia, necessitating sliding-scale insulin to manage blood glucose levels.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse on an orthopedic unit is assigned to care for four clients with displaced bone fractures. Which client will not be treated with the use of traction?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Ankle fractures are typically managed with immobilization or surgery, not traction.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with a history of ulcerative colitis who is admitted with a flare-up. Which of the following dietary recommendations should the nurse provide?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: avoiding dairy products if lactose intolerant reduces gastrointestinal irritation in ulcerative colitis

Question 5 of 5

A 23-year-old man is admitted with a subdural hematoma and cerebral edema after a motorcycle accident. Which of the following symptoms should the nurse expect to see INITIALLY?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: may be confused and stuporous

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