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Questions 149

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A 2-year-old is hospitalized with a diagnosis of Kawasaki's disease. A severe complication of Kawasaki's disease is:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Kawasaki's disease can lead to coronary artery aneurysms, a severe complication that may cause myocardial infarction or rupture.

Question 2 of 5

A client with diabetes mellitus has a prescription for Glucotrol XL (glipizide). The client should be instructed to take the medication:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Glucotrol XL (glipizide) is an oral hypoglycemic agent that works best when taken with breakfast to manage blood glucose levels throughout the day.

Question 3 of 5

Which statement by the parent of a child with sickle cell anemia indicates an understanding of the disease?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Extra fluids in summer prevent dehydration, which can trigger sickle cell crises, indicating parental understanding of disease management.

Question 4 of 5

A client with a severe corneal ulcer has an order for Gentamycin gtt. q 4 hours and Neomycin 1 gtt q 4 hours. Which of the following schedules should be used when administering the drops?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Administering eye drops 5 minutes apart prevents dilution and ensures each medication's efficacy.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is assigning staff to care for a number of clients with emotional disorders. Which facet of care is suitable to the skills of the nursing assistant?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Assisting with bathing and grooming is within the nursing assistant's scope, supporting a client with depression in maintaining personal hygiene.

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