NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Pediatric Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following statements made by the mother of a school-age child who has had a craniotomy for a brain tumor would warrant further exploration by the nurse?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Overprotectiveness may indicate anxiety or maladaptive coping, requiring further exploration to support the mother's emotional adjustment.
Question 2 of 5
A 12-year-old with asthma wants to exercise. Which of the following activities should the nurse suggest to improve her breathing?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Swimming is recommended for children with asthma because the warm, humid environment reduces airway irritation and bronchoconstriction. It also promotes controlled breathing, improving respiratory function.
Question 3 of 5
A 14-year-old is being screened for scoliosis. Which of the following statements about scoliosis screening is true?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Assessing the girl standing and bending forward is the standard method to detect spinal asymmetry during scoliosis screening.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is assessing a child with celiac disease. Which symptom should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Abdominal distension is a common symptom of celiac disease due to malabsorption and gas. Diarrhea is more typical than constipation, and fever or joint pain are less specific.
Question 5 of 5
When developing the discharge teaching plan for a child with chronic renal failure and the family, the nurse should emphasize restriction of which of the following nutrients?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Phosphorus restriction is important.