NCLEX-RN
Free NCLEX RN Pediatric Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following questions should the nurse ask first when obtaining a history from the mother of a 10-year-old child with a fever, complaints of not feeling well, and swelling around the eyes?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Sore throat could indicate streptococcal infection.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following assessments should be the priority for an infant who has had surgery to correct an intussusception and is now at risk for development of a paralytic ileus postoperatively?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Auscultating bowel sounds monitors for paralytic ileus, a critical postoperative complication.
Question 3 of 5
A recent history of which of the following should alert the nurse to gather additional information about the possibility of a urinary tract infection in a 2-year-old child who is exhibiting fever and fussiness?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Abdominal pain can indicate UTI.
Question 4 of 5
After completing diagnostic testing, the surgeon has scheduled a newborn with the diagnosis of an imperforate anus for surgery the next day. The infant's parents are Catholic and do not want the surgery to take place unless the infant has first been baptized. The nurse asks the parents:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Offering to arrange the baptism respects the parents' religious beliefs and facilitates timely surgery.
Question 5 of 5
The mother of a toddler who has just been admitted with severe dehydration secondary to gastroenteritis says that she cannot stay with her child because she has to take care of her other children at home. Which of the responses by the nurse would be most appropriate?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: This response acknowledges the mother's constraints while encouraging involvement.