NCLEX-PN
Endocrine Disorders NCLEX Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which client statement about managing diabetes during illness indicates a need for further teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Stopping insulin during illness is dangerous as stress hormones can increase blood glucose, requiring continued or adjusted insulin dosing.
Question 2 of 5
The client with an acute exacerbation of chronic pancreatitis has a nasogastric (N/G) tube. Which interventions should the nurse implement? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,C,D,E
Rationale: Monitoring bowel sounds, IV site, oral/nasal care, and glucose manage NG tube complications and pancreatitis-related risks (e.g., hyperglycemia). Food intake is irrelevant with NPO status.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse completes teaching the client with Cushing's disease. Which statement demonstrates that the client understands measures to prevent bone resorption from corticosteroid therapy?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Daily weight-bearing exercises can help prevent bone loss and strengthen bones and muscles.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse knows the diabetic client understands what 'free' foods on the exchange list means if the client excludes which one of the following from a meal plan?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Light beer contains carbohydrates and calories, unlike free foods such as iced tea, flavored water, and club soda.
Question 5 of 5
An elderly client with Type 2 diabetes mellitus develops an ingrown toenail. What is the best action for the nurse to take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: An ingrown toenail in a diabetic client risks infection and poor healing, requiring physician evaluation rather than self-treatment.