NCLEX-PN
Endocrine Disorders NCLEX Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which statement by the client indicates a misunderstanding of the expected surgical outcome?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In acromegaly, physical changes such as enlarged hands or facial features are typically irreversible, even after surgery.
Question 2 of 5
The client with an acute exacerbation of chronic pancreatitis has a nasogastric (N/G) tube. Which interventions should the nurse implement? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,C,D,E
Rationale: Monitoring bowel sounds, IV site, oral/nasal care, and glucose manage NG tube complications and pancreatitis-related risks (e.g., hyperglycemia). Food intake is irrelevant with NPO status.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is reviewing the serum laboratory report for the hospitalized client who has adrenocortical insufficiency. The nurse should immediately notify the HCP about which value?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The serum potassium of 6.2 mEq/L indicates hyperkalemia, which can cause dysrhythmias and requires immediate notification.
Question 4 of 5
Which statement provides the best evidence that the client understands the prescribed drug therapy?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Levothyroxine for myxedema typically requires lifelong therapy to maintain thyroid hormone levels.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse teaches the client with newly diagnosed diabetes mellitus about the signs and symptoms of hypoglycemia. Which of the following should the nurse stress in teaching? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: D,E,F
Rationale: Hypoglycemia causes hunger, diaphoresis, and confusion due to low blood glucose affecting the brain and body.